![]() ![]() Supreme Court, where it was combined with four other cases, including Oliver L. Justin Moore that Virginia was vigorously equalizing Black and white schools. ![]() Then, Howard University-trained attorneys Spotswood Robinson and Oliver Hill filed suit.Ī state court rejected the suit, agreeing with defense attorney T. The NAACP took the case, however, only when the students-by a one vote margin-agreed to seek an integrated school rather than improved conditions at their black school. On April 23, 1951, sixteen-year-old Barbara Johns led a student strike against inadequate facilities at grossly overcrowded Robert Russa Moton High School in Farmville, where science classes lacked even a single microscope. One of the five lawsuits came from Virginia- Davis v. The Brown decision of 1954 was actually a judgment in five different lawsuits that had been consolidated because the principle to be decided was the same-the constitutionality of laws establishing separate schools for white and Black students. In 1950 the NAACP decided that it would no longer file lawsuits seeking equal educational facilities, but only those that sought to end segregated schools entirely.
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